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Tennis Elbow

Writer's picture: Fung DakFung Dak

Updated: Dec 24, 2024



The scientific name of Tennis Elbow is Lateral Epicondylitis, which is a degenerative disease caused by overuse of the wrist extensor tendon of the forearm. The collagen fibres of the tendon will show textual and structural changes. The degenerative changes that affect the transmission of force to nearby muscles can lead to pain and muscle stiffness, affecting activities of daily life (such lifting heavy objects, twisting towels, holding toothbrushes, etc.).



Causes

  • Too much workload

  • Lifting too heavy a weight

  • Repetitive hand movements

  • Low capacity

  • Weak forearm muscles


Risk factors

  • Office work: long-term use of mouse/keyboard

  • Jobs that require long-term repetitive forearm exertion(e.g. chef/hairdresser)

  • Returning to sport after a long break

  • Sudden increase in exercise intensity


Symptoms

  • Soreness and weakness when exerting force

  • The pain point is on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus on the outside of the elbow

  • Pain or tingling when pressing on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus

  • Tightness and soreness in forearm and wrist extensor muscles

  • Strength decreased due to pain


Treatment phase

1. Deload

  • Kinesio Taping: Relieve Tendon Tension

  • Manual therapy: Relieves tense forearm muscles


2. Induced repair

  • Acupuncture: Induces acute inflammation and increases blood circulation

  • Focused shock waves: Introducing micro-injuries to stimulate cellular repairment

  • Pulsed Magnetic Field Therapy: Stimulates collagen synthesis for tendon repairment


3. Strengthen tendons

  • Exercise therapy: Retraining the tendon’s ability to bear loads



 

The above content is for reference only. Readers should consult relevant medical personnel, as timely and effective treatment can only be achieved through detailed examination and diagnosis.

@DOCTORFIX CHIROPRACTIC AND PHYSIOTHERAPY CLINIC


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